58 tagged with "Estate Planning"
Tax-efficient strategies for transferring wealth and business assets to the next generation
Section 1202 QSBS After the One Big Beautiful Bill Act: Tiered Holding Periods, the $15 Million Cap, and Trust Stacking
How the One Big Beautiful Bill Act rewrote Section 1202 QSBS — a tiered 50/75/100% gain exclusion at three, four, and five years; a $15 million per-issuer cap; a $75 million gross asset threshold at issuance; and non-grantor trust stacking that can lift a founder's combined exclusion well past the single-taxpayer limit.
Section 685 Qualified Funeral Trusts: Making the QFT Election, Form 1041-QFT, and Reconciling State Pre-Need Rules
How funeral homes, cemeteries, and memorial providers use the IRC Section 685 election on Form 1041-QFT to tax pre-need trust income at per-contract individual brackets — and how to reconcile state pre-need rules, deferred revenue, and restricted trust assets on the operator's books.
California Proposition 19 and the End of the Old Parent-Child Property Tax Bargain: A 2026 Guide for Heirs of California Real Estate
How California's Proposition 19 replaced Section 63.1 for parent-child transfers after February 16, 2021 — the family home and farm rules, the one-year occupancy requirement, the BOE-19-P and BOE-266 filings, the $1,044,586 value cap floor, and the step-up-basis trade-off that determines whether to gift during life or transfer at death.
The $15 Million Estate Tax Exemption Is Now Permanent: How High-Net-Worth Families Should Recalibrate SLATs, GRATs, and Lifetime Gifts in 2026
The One Big Beautiful Bill Act locks the federal estate, gift, and GST exemption at $15 million per individual with no sunset. Here is what changes for SLATs, GRATs, dynasty trusts, GST allocation, and basis planning in 2026 — and what to actually do this year.
Section 1041 and Divorce: A Guide to Property Transfers, Carryover Basis, and QDROs
Section 1041 lets spouses transfer property tax-free during and after divorce, but carryover basis, the six-year window, QDROs, ISO conversions, and post-TCJA alimony rules quietly reshape every settlement. A working guide to what must be fixed before the decree is signed.
Section 1235 Capital Gains Treatment for Patent Sales: How Inventors Convert Royalty Income Into Long-Term Capital Gain
Section 1235 lets individual inventors and qualifying early investors treat a patent sale as long-term capital gain — even without a one-year holding period — if they transfer all substantial rights. This guide explains who qualifies as a holder, why the rule survived the TCJA carve-out for self-created intangibles, and how to draft the transfer so the IRS sees a sale rather than a royalty license.
Form 3520-A: The March 15 Deadline, Substitute Filings, and the 5% Section 6677 Penalty
Form 3520-A is the annual information return for a foreign trust with a U.S. owner, due March 15. If the foreign trustee does not file, Section 6677 imposes an initial 5% penalty on trust assets plus $10,000 per 30-day continuation period — payable by the U.S. owner. Covers who files, the substitute filing path, the reasonable-cause defense, and how to clean up multi-year non-compliance.
Crummey Letters and ILITs: How High-Net-Worth Families Keep Life Insurance Out of Their Taxable Estate
A working guide to ILITs and Crummey powers — covering Section 2042 incidents of ownership, the annual gift tax exclusion, the 5-or-5 rule, hanging powers, the Section 2035 three-year lookback, and the administrative discipline that keeps life insurance death benefits estate-tax-free.
Form 1310 Demystified: How Surviving Spouses, Executors, and Heirs Cash a Deceased Taxpayer's Final Refund Without Triggering a Year-Long IRS Delay
Form 1310 is the IRS form survivors use to claim a deceased taxpayer's refund. This guide explains who must file, the three Part I claimant boxes, the documents to attach (and the one to keep), and how to avoid the 6–12 month delays that trap most paper filers.
Form 706-NA: The $60,000 Trap That Can Turn a Foreign Investor's U.S. Real Estate Into a 40% Estate Tax Bill
Nonresident aliens who own U.S. real estate, U.S. corporate stock, or other situs property get only a $60,000 estate tax exemption — not the $13.99 million citizens enjoy in 2026 — and pay up to 40% on the excess. A working guide to Form 706-NA, FIRPTA withholding, treaty relief via Form 8833, transfer certificates, and the blocker-corporation structures that actually work.
Section 2032A Special-Use Valuation: Cut Up to $1.46 Million Off the Estate Value of a Family Farm or Closely Held Business in 2026
Section 2032A lets executors value qualifying farm or closely held business real property at productive use rather than fair market value, with a 2026 reduction cap of $1,460,000 — worth up to $584,000 in federal estate tax at the 40% rate. The election is irrevocable, requires material participation, and triggers a 10-year recapture period.
The Section 691(c) Deduction: How IRA Beneficiaries Recover Estate Tax
Beneficiaries of taxable estates can claim a Section 691(c) income tax deduction for federal estate tax already paid on inherited IRAs and other IRD assets. This guide covers eligibility, the with-and-without calculation, where to claim it on Schedule A, and the errors that cost families six figures.